Two Tales of Prokaryotic Genomic Diversity: Escherichia coli and Halophiles

Autor: Lejla Pašić, Jerneja Ambrožič Avguštin, Marjanca Starčič Erjavec, Blagajana Herzog-Velikonja, Zdravko Podlesek, Darja Žgur-Bertok
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Food Technology and Biotechnology, Vol 52, Iss 2, Pp 158-169 (2014)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1330-9862
1334-2606
Popis: Prokaryotes are generally characterized by vast genomic diversity that has been shaped by mutations, horizontal gene transfer, bacteriocins and phage predation. Enormous genetic diversity has developed as a result of stresses imposed in harsh environments and the ability of microorganisms to adapt. Two examples of prokaryotic diversity are presented: on intraspecies level, exemplified by Escherichia coli, and the diversity of the hypersaline environment, with the discussion of food-related health issues and biotechnological potential.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals