Disenchantment, Buffering, and Spiritual Reductionism: A Pedagogy of Secularism for Counseling and Psychotherapy

Autor: Waleed Y. Sami, John Mitchell Waters, Amelia Liadis, Aliza Lambert, Abigail H. Conley
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Religions, Vol 12, Iss 8, p 612 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2077-1444
DOI: 10.3390/rel12080612
Popis: The various mental health disciplines (e.g., counseling, psychology, social work) all mandate competence in working with clients from diverse religious and spiritual backgrounds. However, there is growing evidence that practitioners feel ill-equipped to meet the needs of their religiously- and spiritually-diverse clients. Furthermore, formal education on religion and spirituality remains optional within coursework. Research on religion and spirituality is also noted for its reductionism to observable outcomes, leaving much of its nuance uncovered. This paper will utilize philosophies of secularism and explore the concepts of disenchantment, buffering, and coercion, to help illuminate why our contemporary society and our disciplines struggle with this incongruence between stated values and implementation. Case vignettes and recommendations will be provided to help practitioners and educators.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals