Tranexamic acid reduces intraoperative red blood cell transfusion rates in craniosynostosis surgery: a 6-year retrospective analysis

Autor: Rositsa Tanova, Petra Vasileva, Dimo Yankov, Dilyan Ferdinandov, Simeon Georgiev, Nikolay Lilyanov
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment, Vol 38, Iss 1 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 13102818
1314-3530
1310-2818
DOI: 10.1080/13102818.2024.2338424
Popis: AbstractSurgery for craniosynostosis in children is associated with substantial intraoperative bleeding and the need for blood transfusions. Recent studies have supported the efficacy of tranexamic acid (TXA) in reducing blood loss and transfusion requirements. The records of 72 patients under 18 months of age who had undergone 113 surgeries for non-syndromic craniosynostosis in a single institution for 6 years were retrospectively analyzed. The transfusion requirements in infants with and without TXA administration were compared. The concept of patient blood management before and after TXA implementation in practice was also examined. The rate of intraoperative packed red blood cells (PRBC) transfusion was significantly lower in the TXA than in the non-TXA group (26.7% vs. 83%, p
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals