Prevalence of blepharoptosis and lower lid laxity in patients with dermatochalasis

Autor: Dr. Rana Alhaj Hussen, Prof. Yosra Haddeh, prof. Maen Al-Aisami
Jazyk: Arabic<br />English
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: مجلة جامعة دمشق للعلوم الطبية, Vol 40, Iss 1 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2072-2265
2789-6889
Popis: Abstract: Purpose: To identify prevalence of blepharoptosis and lower lid laxity in dermatochalasis patients for paying more attention to it. Patients and Methods: A cross sectional study in which 83 patients visiting Ophthalmology Department - Almouassat University Hospital between 2020 and 2021. We take patients who have dermatochalasis despite their complaints. All patients underwent slit-lamp examination, measurement of marginal reflex distance MRD1 , lid distraction and snap back test. Based on these tests we determine the presence of blepharoptosis and lower lid laxity and their degrees. Results: A total of 83 patients were enrolled in the study. Mean age of patients was 64.4, 53.01% of participants were female. 27.7 % of patients had blepharoptosis. 65.2 % of patients had mild ptosis, 34.8 % had moderate ptosis and there was no severe ptosis in study group. 30.1% had lower lid laxity 19 of them were male, 72% were degree 1 and 28% were degree 2. Conclusion: The incidence of blepharoptosis and lower lid laxity increases with age especially those with periocular changes.
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