DNA damage and arterial hypertension. A systematic review and meta-analysis

Autor: Radka Hazukova, Martina Rezacova, Miloslav Pleskot, Zdenek Zadak, Eva Cermakova, Milos Taborsky
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biomedical Papers, Vol 168, Iss 1, Pp 15-24 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1213-8118
1804-7521
DOI: 10.5507/bp.2023.044
Popis: Oxidative DNA damage markers (8OHdG, comet assay, gammaH2AX) are becoming widely used in clinical cardiology research. To conduct this review of DNA damage in relation to hypertension in humans, we used databases (e.g. PubMed, Web of Science) to search for English-language publications up to June 30, 2022 and the terms: DNA damage, comet assay, gammaH2AX, 8OHdG, strand breaks, and arterial hypertension. Exclusion criteria were: children, absence of relevant controls, extra-arterial hypertensive issues, animal, cell lines. From a total of 79526, 15 human studies were selected. A total of 902 hypertensive patients (pts): (comet: N=418 pts; 8OHdG: N=484 pts) and 587 controls (comet: N=203; 8OHdG: N=384) were included. DNA damage was significantly higher in hypertensive pts than healthy controls (comet 26.6±11.0 vs 11.7±4.07 arbitrary units /A.U./; P P
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