MiR-200a Suppresses the Proliferation and Metastasis in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma through Downregulation of DEK Gene

Autor: Xiaoyu Wu, Guannan Wu, Zhenfeng Wu, Xuequan Yao, Gang Li
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Translational Oncology, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 25-31 (2016)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1936-5233
1944-7124
DOI: 10.1016/j.tranon.2015.11.005
Popis: MiR-200a has been reported to be able to suppress the epithelial-mesenchymal transition process in pancreatic cancer stem cells, suggesting that miR-200a could suppress the metastasis of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). However, its role in proliferation and metastasis of PDAC and the underlying mechanism by which miR-200a works in PDAC have not been elucidated. In our study, we for the first time identified that DEK gene is a direct downstream target of miR-200a. It was found that overexpression of miR-200a decreased DEK expression, suppressing the proliferation, migration, and invasion of PDAC cells. Meanwhile, knockdown of miR-200a can increase DEK level, promoting the proliferation, migration, and invasion of PDAC cells. Our study demonstrated that miR-200a suppresses the metastasis in pancreatic PDAC through downregulation of DEK, suggesting that miR-200a may be used as a novel potential marker in prediction of metastasis of PDAC.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals