Autor: |
Guohui Ruan, Jiaming Liu, Ziqi An, Kaiibin Wu, Chuanjun Tong, Qiang Liu, Ping Liang, Zhifeng Liang, Wufan Chen, Xinyuan Zhang, Yanqiu Feng |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2022 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Frontiers in Neuroscience, Vol 16 (2022) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1662-453X |
DOI: |
10.3389/fnins.2022.801769 |
Popis: |
Skull stripping is an initial and critical step in the pipeline of mouse fMRI analysis. Manual labeling of the brain usually suffers from intra- and inter-rater variability and is highly time-consuming. Hence, an automatic and efficient skull-stripping method is in high demand for mouse fMRI studies. In this study, we investigated a 3D U-Net based method for automatic brain extraction in mouse fMRI studies. Two U-Net models were separately trained on T2-weighted anatomical images and T2*-weighted functional images. The trained models were tested on both interior and exterior datasets. The 3D U-Net models yielded a higher accuracy in brain extraction from both T2-weighted images (Dice > 0.984, Jaccard index > 0.968 and Hausdorff distance < 7.7) and T2*-weighted images (Dice > 0.964, Jaccard index > 0.931 and Hausdorff distance < 3.3), compared with the two widely used mouse skull-stripping methods (RATS and SHERM). The resting-state fMRI results using automatic segmentation with the 3D U-Net models are highly consistent with those obtained by manual segmentation for both the seed-based and group independent component analysis. These results demonstrate that the 3D U-Net based method can replace manual brain extraction in mouse fMRI analysis. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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