Trends in all-cause mortality and leading causes of death from 2009 to 2019 among older adults in China

Autor: Jian Wu, Zihan Mu, Shuai Jiang, Yudong Miao, Yanyu Tang, Jing Wang, Suxian Wang, Yaojun Zhao
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMC Geriatrics, Vol 23, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1471-2318
DOI: 10.1186/s12877-023-04346-7
Popis: Abstract Background This study aimed to determine long-term variations in mortality trends and identify the leading causes of death among older adults in China from 2009 to 2019 so as to propose interventions to further stabilise the mortality rate among older adults and facilitate healthy ageing. Methods We extracted data from the China Death Surveillance database from 2009 to 2019 for all-cause mortality and cause-specific death among individuals aged ≥ 65 years. A joinpoint regression model was used to estimate mortality trends by calculating the annual percentage change (APC). A trend chi-square test was used to estimate sex differences in mortality, and descriptive analysis was used to estimate the leading causes of death. Semi-structured expert interviews were conducted to examine health interventions for older adults. Results We observed an overall declining trend in age-adjusted mortality rates among older adults aged ≥ 65 years in China from 2009 to 2019 (APC, -2.44; P
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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