Autor: |
Paolo Gaibani, Donatella Lombardo, Linda Bussini, Federica Bovo, Beatrice Munari, Maddalena Giannella, Michele Bartoletti, Pierluigi Viale, Tiziana Lazzarotto, Simone Ambretti |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2021 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Antibiotics, Vol 10, Iss 5, p 536 (2021) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2079-6382 |
DOI: |
10.3390/antibiotics10050536 |
Popis: |
Meropenem/Vaborbactam (MEM-VAB) is a novel carbapenem- β-lactamase inhibitor active against KPC-producing Enterobacteria. Herein, we evaluate the incidence of meropenem/vaborbactam-resistance among KPC-producing K. pneumoniae (KPC-Kp) bloodstream infection in a large Italian hospital. Meropenem/vaborbactam-resistance was found in 8% (n = 5) KPC-Kp, while 5% (n = 3) strains exhibited cross-resistance to ceftazidime/avibactam (CAZ-AVI). Genomic analysis revealed that meropenem/vaborbactam-resistance was associated with truncated OmpK35 and insertion of glycine and aspartic acid within OmpK36 at position 134–135 (GD134–135). Notably, no specific mutation was associated to cross-resistance. No specific antimicrobial treatment was related to favorable clinical outcomes, while cross-resistance was not associated to higher clinical and/or microbiological failures. Our study indicated that resistance to meropenem/vaborbactam was due to porins mutations and is associated with reduced susceptibility to both ceftazidime/avibactam and carbapenems. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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