GMP Production and Scale-Up of Adherent Neural Stem Cells with a Quantum Cell Expansion System

Autor: Revathiswari Tirughana, Marianne Z. Metz, Zhongqi Li, Christine Hall, David Hsu, Jim Beltzer, Alexander J. Annala, Diana Oganesyan, Margarita Gutova, Karen S. Aboody
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Molecular Therapy: Methods & Clinical Development, Vol 10, Iss , Pp 48-56 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2329-0501
DOI: 10.1016/j.omtm.2018.05.006
Popis: Cell-based therapies hold great promise for a myriad of clinical applications. However, as these therapies move from phase I to phase II and III trials, there is a need to improve scale-up of adherent cells for the production of larger good manufacturing practice (GMP) cell banks. As we advanced our neural stem cell (NSC)-mediated gene therapy trials for glioma to include dose escalation and multiple treatment cycles, GMP production using cell factories (CellStacks) generated insufficient neural stem cell (NSC) yields. To increase yield, we developed an expansion method using the hollow fiber quantum cell expansion (QCE) system. Seeding of 5.2 × 107 NSCs in a single unit yielded up to 3 × 109 cells within 10 days. These QCE NSCs showed genetic and functional stability equivalent to those expanded by conventional flask-based methods. We then expanded the NSCs in 7 units simultaneously to generate a pooled GMP-grade NSC clinical lot of more than 1.5 × 1010 cells in only 9 days versus 8 × 109 over 6 weeks in CellStacks. We also adenovirally transduced our NSCs within the QCE. We found the QCE system enabled rapid cell expansion and increased yield while maintaining cell properties and reducing process time, labor, and costs with improved efficiency and reproducibility. Keywords: neural stem cells, HB1.F3.CD, manufacturing, clinical grade, quantum cell expansion system, bioreactor, adherent cells, GMP
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