Thiamine as a peripheral neuro-protective agent in comparison with N-acetyl cysteine in axotomized rats

Autor: Maryam Mousavinezhad-Moghaddam, Morteza Behnam-Rassouli, Narges Valizadeh, Naser Mahdavi-Shahri, Seyed Abdolrahim Rezaee
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, Vol 26, Iss 8, Pp 919-926 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2008-3866
2008-3874
DOI: 10.22038/ijbms.2023.67157.14726
Popis: Objective(s): In this study, the impact of thiamine (Thi), N-acetyl cysteine (NAC), and dexamethasone (DEX) were investigated in axotomized rats, as a model for neural injury.Materials and Methods: Sixty-five axotomized rats were divided into two different experimental approaches, the first experiments included five study groups (n=5): intrathecal Thi (Thi.it), intraperitoneal (Thi), NAC, DEX, and control. Cell survival was assessed in L5DRG in the 4th week by histological assessment. In the second study, 40 animals were engaged to assess Bcl-2, Bax, IL-6, and TNF-α expression in L4-L5DRG in the 1st and 2nd weeks after sural nerve axotomy under treatment of these agents (n=10).Results: Ghost cells were observed in morphological assessment of L5DRG sections, and following stereological analysis, the volume and neuronal cell counts significantly were improved in the NAC and Thi.it groups in the 4th week (P
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