Spontaneous supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage: Does surgery benefit comatose patients?

Autor: Yilmaz Cem, Kabatas Serdar, Gulsen Salih, Cansever Tufan, Gurkanlar Doga, Caner Hakan, Altinors Nur
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology, Vol 13, Iss 3, Pp 184-187 (2010)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0972-2327
1998-3549
Popis: Introduction: Treatment of spontaneous supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage (SICH) is still controversial. We therefore analyzed the comatose patients diagnosed as having spontaneous SICH and treated by surgery. Materials and Methods: We retrospectively analyzed the collected data of 25 comatose patients with initial Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) ≤ 8 diagnosed as having spontaneous SICH and they had been treated by surgical evacuation between 1996 and 2008. The outcome was assessed using Glasgow outcome scale (GOS). The side and location of the hematoma and ventricular extension of the hematoma were recorded. The hematoma volume was graded as mild (60 cc). Results: Age of the patients ranged from 25 to 78 years (mean: 59.6 ± 15.14 years). Among the 25 patients studied, 11 (44%) were females and 14 (56%) were males. GCS before surgery was P = 0.017). Income GCS (iGCS), however, did not affect GOS (P = 0.64). The volume of the hematoma also affected the outcome (P = 0.037). Ventricular extension of the hematoma did affect the oGCS and GOS (P = 0.002), but not the iGCS of the patients (P = 0.139). Conclusion: Our data suggest that being surgically oriented is very important to achieve successful outcomes in a select group of patients with SICH.
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