Development of a bead-based multiplex assay to quantify bovine interleukin-10, tumor necrosis factor-α, and interferon-γ concentrations in plasma and cell culture supernatant

Autor: Anja Sipka, Sabine Mann, Susanna Babasyan, Heather Freer, Bettina Wagner
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: JDS Communications, Vol 3, Iss 3, Pp 207-211 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2666-9102
2021-0191
DOI: 10.3168/jdsc.2021-0191
Popis: The quantification of cytokines can improve our understanding of immune response and inflammation dynamics in dairy cows. Bead-based assays provide a sensitive, high-throughput platform, allowing for simultaneous quantification of multiple cytokines within a wide linear detection range. Our objective was to develop a multiplex bead-based assay using monoclonal antibodies for simultaneous quantification of bovine tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, IL-10, and IFN-γ in plasma and peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) culture supernatants. Recombinant cytokine standards produced in mammalian cells were used to determine the lower limit of detection and the linear detection range for each cytokine. The lower limit of detection was 110 pg/mL for IL-10, 95 pg/mL for TNF-α, and 20 pg/mL for IFN-γ. The linear quantification range was 110 to 241,000 pg/mL for IL-10, 95 to 620,000 pg/mL for TNF-α, and 20 to 130,000 pg/mL for IFN-γ. All 3 monoclonal capture and detection antibodies were specific for their respective cytokine analyte when using the recombinant IL-10, TNF-α, and IFN-γ standards. Intraassay and interassay coefficients of variation (CV) were
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