Autor: |
Mieke M. E. Huijbers, Ilona van Alen, Jenny W. Wu, Arjan Barendregt, Albert J. R. Heck, Willem J. H. van Berkel |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2018 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Molecules, Vol 23, Iss 1, p 184 (2018) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1420-3049 |
DOI: |
10.3390/molecules23010184 |
Popis: |
Proline dehydrogenase (ProDH) is a ubiquitous flavoenzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of proline to Δ1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate. Thermus thermophilus ProDH (TtProDH) contains in addition to its flavin-binding domain an N-terminal arm, consisting of helices αA, αB, and αC. Here, we report the biochemical properties of the helical arm truncated TtProDH variants ΔA, ΔAB, and ΔABC, produced with maltose-binding protein as solubility tag. All three truncated variants show similar spectral properties as TtProDH, indicative of a conserved flavin-binding pocket. ΔA and ΔAB are highly active tetramers that rapidly react with the suicide inhibitor N-propargylglycine. Removal of the entire N-terminal arm (ΔABC) results in barely active dimers that are incapable of forming a flavin adduct with N-propargylglycine. Characterization of V32D, Y35F, and V36D variants of ΔAB established that a hydrophobic patch between helix αC and helix α8 is critical for TtProDH catalysis and tetramer stabilization. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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