Influence of expiration date on analytical performance of rapid tests for HIV diagnosis
Autor: | Feliciana L. O. Marinho, Nelson Luiz L. Santos, Suzane P. F. Neves, Leonardo S. Vasconcellos |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Jornal Brasileiro de Patologia e Medicina Laboratorial, Vol 56 (2020) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 1678-4774 1676-2444 |
DOI: | 10.5935/1676-2444.20200055 |
Popis: | ABSTRACT Introduction: Rapid tests (RTs) are ideal to provide laboratorial results within 30 minutes in a variety of situations and locations, even in underserved communities. Like any other laboratory input, they can only be used within the expiration date. Objective: The aim of this study was to compare the analytical performance of the RT Interkit HIV 1 and 2® (Interteck Katal - Belo Horizonte, Brazil) at two different times, two years before and one week before the expiration date. Material and methods: Two hundred serum samples were used, from individuals over 18 months of age, of both sexes, previously tested by electrochemiluminescence and Western Blot for HIV infection, distributed in two groups: reactive (n = 100) and non-reactive (n = 100). Results: The RT showed similar and satisfactory diagnostic accuracy in the two analyzed moments, with no statistical difference. Conclusion: The RT Interkit HIV 1 and 2® showed stable analytical performance both at the beginning and the end of its validity term. |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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