The impact of different levels of nisin as a biopreservative agent on the chemical, sensory and microbiological quality of vacuum-packed sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) fillets stored at 4 ± 2 °C
Autor: | Y. Ucar, Y. Ozogul, F. Ozogul, M. Durmus, A.R. Kösker, E. Küley Boga |
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Jazyk: | English<br />Spanish; Castilian |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Grasas y Aceites, Vol 72, Iss 2 (2021) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 0017-3495 1988-4214 |
DOI: | 10.3989/gya.1261192 |
Popis: | Nisin is produced by Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis and is also known as an antimicrobial agent especially effective against gram-positive bacteria. It has long been used as a preservative in foods and beverages and is generally regarded as safe (GRAS). In the present work, the effects of different concentrations of nisin (0.2, 0.4 and 0.8%) on the sensory, chemical and microbiological quality and shelf-life of vacuum-packed sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) fillets were investigated during chilled (4 ± 2 °C) storage. The sensory points for raw and cooked fillets increased with time during the storage period (p < 0.05). The control group, with scores of 9.08, was rejected by panelists on day 12; whereas nisin-treated groups were rejected on day 14 with scores ranging from 9.00-9.17 score. As a result of chemical analyses, lower values (p < 0.05) were obtained from the nisin groups with low oxidative rancidity. Moreover, nisin inhibited microbial growth, which shows antimicrobial activity. Consequently, it was concluded that the application of nisin (especially 0.8%) preserved the organoleptic quality and extended the shelf-life of sea bass fillets. |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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