Conservative approach in the management of chronic postoperative Propionibacterium acnes endophthalmitis: A case report with review of literature

Autor: Saurabh Deshmukh, Ronel Soibam, Pritam Bawankar, Harsha Bhattacharjee, Surpriya Hawaibam, Krati Gupta, Jitendra Kumar, Chintan Desai
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: TNOA Journal of Ophthalmic Science and Research, Vol 58, Iss 3, Pp 200-202 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2589-4528
2589-4536
DOI: 10.4103/tjosr.tjosr_20_20
Popis: Chronic endophthalmitis can occur following uncomplicated cataract surgery with intraocular lens (IOL) implantation secondary to slow-growing organisms such as Propionibacterium acnes. A 68-year-old male presented with pain and diminution of vision 4 months after uneventful phacoemulsification with IOL implantation. Slit-lamp examination showed trace hypopyon, conjunctival congestion with anterior chamber cells and flare, vitreous haze, and posterior capsular plaque-like deposits suggestive of probable P. acnes endophthalmitis. Intravitreal antibiotics did not provide any relief. The diagnosis was confirmed using PCR on the aqueous aspirate. Intracameral and in-the-bag injection of antibiotic caused the resolution of infection and improvement in visual acuity. This report thus highlights that in-the-bag antibiotics can help conservatively manage this condition without the need for an invasive procedure like vitrectomy and IOL explantation.
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