Dual Optoelectronic Organic Field-Effect Device: Combination of Electroluminescence and Photosensitivity
Autor: | Vasiliy A. Trukhanov, Andrey Y. Sosorev, Dmitry I. Dominskiy, Roman S. Fedorenko, Victor A. Tafeenko, Oleg V. Borshchev, Sergey A. Ponomarenko, Dmitry Y. Paraschuk |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2024 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Molecules, Vol 29, Iss 11, p 2533 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 1420-3049 |
DOI: | 10.3390/molecules29112533 |
Popis: | Merging the functionality of an organic field-effect transistor (OFET) with either a light emission or a photoelectric effect can increase the efficiency of displays or photosensing devices. In this work, we show that an organic semiconductor enables a multifunctional OFET combining electroluminescence (EL) and a photoelectric effect. Specifically, our computational and experimental investigations of a six-ring thiophene-phenylene co-oligomer (TPCO) revealed that this material is promising for OFETs, light-emitting, and photoelectric devices because of the large oscillator strength of the lowest-energy singlet transition, efficient luminescence, pronounced delocalization of the excited state, and balanced charge transport. The fabricated OFETs showed a photoelectric response for wavelengths shorter than 530 nm and simultaneously EL in the transistor channel, with a maximum at ~570 nm. The devices demonstrated an EL external quantum efficiency (EQE) of ~1.4% and a photoelectric responsivity of ~0.7 A W–1, which are among the best values reported for state-of-the-art organic light-emitting transistors and phototransistors, respectively. We anticipate that our results will stimulate the design of efficient materials for multifunctional organic optoelectronic devices and expand the potential applications of organic (opto)electronics. |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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