Posterior photoacoustic/ultrasound imaging of the periodontal pocket with a compact intraoral transducer

Autor: Lei Fu, Reza Khazaeinezhad, Ali Hariri, Baiyan Qi, Casey Chen, Jesse V. Jokerst
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Photoacoustics, Vol 28, Iss , Pp 100408- (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2213-5979
DOI: 10.1016/j.pacs.2022.100408
Popis: Periodontitis is a public issue and imaging periodontal pocket is important to evaluate periodontitis. Regular linear transducers have limitations in imaging the posterior teeth due to their geometry restrictions. Here we characterized a transducer that can image the posterior teeth including assessment of periodontal pockets via a combination of photoacoustic and ultrasound imaging. Unlike conventional transducer design, this device has a toothbrush-shaped form factor with a side-view transducer to image molars (total size: 1 ×1.9 cm). A laser diode was integrated as the light source to reduce the cost and size and facilitates clinical transition. The in vivo imaging of a molar of a periodontal patient demonstrated that the transducer could image in the posterior area of gum in vivo; the value determined by imaging was within 7 % of the value measured clinically.
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