Dhaka stress scale for adolescents: A scale for assessing psychosocial stressors among adolescents

Autor: Mohammad S. I. Mullick, Sultana Algin, Monirul Islam, Adrian Phillipson, Jhunu S. Nahar, Nahid Mahjabin Morshed, Hafizur Rahman Chowdhury, Selina Fatema Binte Shahid
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Journal, Vol 12, Iss 4 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2074-2908
2224-7750
DOI: 10.3329/bsmmuj.v12i4.44273
Popis: This study was aimed to produce a culturally validated scale to determine the presence of stressful life events among adolescents in Bangladesh, and formulate the relative life change units for each event. The study used qualitative research, including a focus group and questionnaire, and quantitative analysis in the validation process. Researchers first developed a provisional stress scale that was translated in Bangla through a translation exercise. Using an open-ended question along with this provisional scale on a school sample of 449 (228 rated on imagination and 221 on actual experience) adolescents, researchers developed Dhaka stress scale– adolescent with 56 items and predictive interpretation of the overall score was made. Content validity was found excellent as item level content validity index was around 1 and the scale level validity index was 0.93. The correlation coefficient was 0.72 between this scale and adolescent life events stress scale. For reliability, Cronbach’s alpha values were ranged from 0.83 to 0.97. The scale is simple to administer to assess stress in adolescents and usable in both clinical and research settings.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals