Association of FOXO3 polymorphism (rs3800231) and clinical subphenotypes of beta thalassemic individuals

Autor: Flaviene F. Torres, Victoria S. Bernardo, Danilo G.H. Silva, Jéssika V. Okumura, Claudia R. Bonini-Domingos
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Hematology, Transfusion and Cell Therapy, Vol 44, Iss 2, Pp 156-162 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2531-1379
DOI: 10.1016/j.htct.2020.09.147
Popis: Introduction: Studies have shown that the loss of the FOXO3 transcriptional function is involved in the pathophysiology of some chronic erythroid disorders, including beta-thalassemia (β-thal). Therefore, the single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs3800231 (35-2764A > G) could contribute to alterations in its transcriptional activity, acting as a modifier of β-thal phenotypic manifestations. Objective and method: In order to better understand the genotypic and/or allelic distributions among β-thal patients, we evaluated 83 β-thal heterozygous and 20 homozygous, compared to 117 individuals without hemoglobinopathies (control group). Additionally, we verified any influence of the FOXO3 polymorphism on clinical manifestations among β-thal homozygotes. Results: We obtained higher frequencies of the wild-type homozygous (AA) and the wild-type allele (A) in the β-thal group (p
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