Eating cognitions, emotions and behaviour under treatment with second generation antipsychotics: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Autor: H. Mutwalli, J. L. Keeler, S. Bektas, N. Dhopatkar, J. Treasure, H. Himmerich
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Psychiatry, Vol 66, Pp S71-S72 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0924-9338
1778-3585
DOI: 10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.237
Popis: Introduction Weight gain and metabolic disturbances are frequent in people treated with second generation antipsychotics (SGA). Objectives We aimed to investigate the effect of SGAs on eating behaviors, cognitions and emotions, as a possible contributor to weight gain and metabolic disturbances. Methods A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Original articles measuring outcomes relating to eating cognitions, behaviours and emotions, during treatment with SGAs were included in this review. A total of 92 papers with 11,274 participants were included from three scientific databases (PubMed, Web of Science and PsycInfo). Results were synthesized descriptively except for the continuous data where meta-analyses were performed and for the binary data where odds ratios were calculated. Results Hunger was increased in participants treated with SGAs with an odds ratio for appetite increase of 1.51 (95% CI [1.04, 1.97]; z=6.40; p
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