The metaphor in Portuguese grammar: The case of Superlative Construction of Body Expression

Autor: Igor Oliveira Costa, Neusa Salim Miranda
Jazyk: portugalština
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Calidoscópio, Vol 10, Iss 3, Pp 301-309 (2012)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2177-6202
DOI: 10.4013/2426
Popis: This paper investigates the metaphorical nature of the Superlative Construction of Body Expression, [Xv de YN/V] (“[ele] quase morreu de vergonha numa tarde de conversas”; “Padre Dito quase estourou de rir”; “O Lúcio rolou de rir com a explicação”), from a cognitive and constructionist perspective. Given the centrality of “language in use” within the theoretical and analytical model adopted, a corpus-based approach was chosen. The corpus used was the Corpus do Português, composed of forty-five million words, allocated in texts of the XIV-XX centuries. The analysis, in general, points to the articulation of different cognitive categories in the institution of the construction pattern being investigated; the semantic reanalysis of the element allocated in X – a full meaning verb – as a scalar operator, in the context of the construction; and the centrality of metaphor in the institution of grammatical patterns.Key words: Portuguese grammar, metaphor, degree-modifier constructions.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals