Emerging of coagulase negative staphylococci as a cause of mastitis in dairy animals: An environmental hazard

Autor: Jakeen K. El-Jakee, Noha E. Aref, Alaa Gomaa, Mahmoud D. El-Hariri, Hussein M. Galal, Sherif A. Omar, Ahmed Samir
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Veterinary Science and Medicine, Vol 1, Iss 2, Pp 74-78 (2013)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2314-4599
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijvsm.2013.05.006
Popis: In Egypt, knowledge about the coagulase negative staphylococci (CNS) involved in mastitic animals is limited. CNS have emerged to be pathogens causing intramammary infections in Egyptian dairy herds. Therefore, the current study was conducted to investigate the occurrence of CNS in dairy ruminants (cattle, buffaloes, sheep and goats). A total of 884 quarter milk samples were investigated to study the prevalence of CNS among mastitic and subclinically mastitic cows, buffalo–cows, ewes and does in Egypt. Identification of the isolates was achieved using API staph test and polymerase chain reaction (PCR). CNS were isolated from the examined subclinical mastitic cattle, buffaloes, sheep and goats with percentages of 16.6%, 59.4%, 50% and 55.6%, respectively. Staphylococcus xylosus, Staphylococcus cohnii, Staphylococcus haemolyticus, Staphylococcus hominis, Staphylococcus saprophyticus, Staphylococcus chromogenes, Staphylococcus lentus, Staphylococcus lugdunensis and Staphylococcus simulans were identified as CNS that recovered from the examined milk samples. The CNS as mastitis-causing agents could not be neglected as they can cause substantial economic losses.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals