Evaluation of energy efficiency in street lighting: model proposition considering climate variability

Autor: Amaury Caruzzo, Luiz Augusto Horta Nogueira
Jazyk: English<br />Spanish; Castilian<br />Portuguese
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Revista Produção Online, Vol 15, Iss 4, Pp 1399-1425 (2015)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1676-1901
DOI: 10.14488/1676-1901.v15i4.1974
Popis: This paper assesses the impacts of climate variability on efficient electricity consumption in street lighting in Brazil. The Climate Demand Method (CDM) was applied, and the energy savings achieved by Brazil’s National Efficient Street Lighting Program (ReLuz) in 2005 were calculated, considering the monthly climatology of sunshine duration, disaggregated by county in Brazil. The total energy savings in street lighting in 2005 were estimated at 63 GWh/year or 1.39% higher than the value determined by ReLuz/Eletrobrás and there was a 15 MW reduction in demand in Brazil, considering the nearly 393,000 points in ReLuz served in 2005. The results indicate that, besides the difference in latitude, climate variability in different county increases the daily usage of street lighting up to 19%. Furthermore, Brazil’s large size means that seasonality patterns in energy savings are not homogeneous, and there is a correlation between the monthly variability in sunshine duration and the latitude of mesoregions. The CDM was also shown to be suitable for ranking mesoregions with the highest levels of energy saving lighting.
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