Material Discriminated X-Ray CT System by Using New X-Ray Imager with Energy Discriminate Function

Autor: Toru Aoki, Takuya Nakashima, Hisashi Morii, Yoichiro Neo, Hidenori Mimura
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Systemics, Cybernetics and Informatics, Vol 6, Iss 2, Pp 52-55 (2008)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1690-4524
Popis: Material discriminated X-ray CT system has been constructed by using conventional X-ray tube (white X-ray source) and photon-counting X-ray imager as an application with energy band detection. We have already reported material identify X-ray CT using K-shell edge method elsewhere. In this report the principle of material discrimination was adapted the separation of electron-density and atomic number from attenuation coefficient mapping in X-ray CT reconstructed image in two wavelength X-ray CT method using white X-ray source and energy discriminated X-ray imager by using two monochrome X-ray source method. The measurement phantom was prepared as four kinds material rods (Carbon(C), Iron(Fe), Copper(Cu), Titanium(Ti) rods of 3mm-diameter) inside an aluminum(Al) rod of 20mm-diameter. We could observed material discriminated X-ray CT reconstructed image, however, the discrimination properties were not good than two monochrome X-ray CT method. This results was could be explained because X-ray scattering, beam-hardening and so on based on white X-ray source, which could not observe in two monochrome X-ray CT method. However, since our developed CdTe imager can be detect five energy-bands at the same time, we can use multi-band analysis to decrease the least square error margin. We will be able to obtain more high separation in atomic number mapping in X-ray CT reconstructed image by using this system.
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