Autor: |
Anna E. Cyrek, Dietrich Koch, Arkadius Pacha, Sonia Radunz |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Frontiers in Surgery, Vol 11 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2296-875X |
DOI: |
10.3389/fsurg.2024.1451622 |
Popis: |
BackgroundChronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI) is the most severe form of peripheral artery disease (PAD). Patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) have a faster progression of PAD and a fourfold increased risk of CLTI compared to patients without DM. Epidural spinal cord stimulation (SCS) has been used as a method to improve microcirculation, relieve ischemic pain and reduce the number of amputations in patients with PAD. This is a retrospective small cohort analysis of patients with diabetes and the long-term treatment effect of spinal cord stimulation.MethodsAs the main outcome of the study, we evaluated the survival and amputation of 13 diabetic patients with chronic lower-limb ischemia who were not eligible for surgical or interventional therapy. Secondary outcomes included ankle-brachial index (ABI), ischemic pain intensity, quality of life, use of analgesic medications and skin wound outcomes analyzed during long-term follow-up.ResultsBetween January 2010 and January 2017, 13 patients underwent SCS implantation in our vascular center. At 1-year follow-up, the limb salvage rate was 92.3% (12 of 13 patients), and limb ulcers healed in 75% of patients (6/8). No patient died during the one-year follow-up. A total of 4 of patients (31%) experienced major amputation during long-term follow-up, all of them were Fontaine stage IV. Pain intensity and quality of life improved significantly at 6-month follow-up (p |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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