An optical parametric Bragg amplifier on a CMOS chip

Autor: Choi Ju Won, Sohn Byoung-Uk, Sahin Ezgi, Chen George F. R., Xing Peng, Ng Doris K. T., Eggleton Benjamin J., Tan Dawn T. H.
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nanophotonics, Vol 10, Iss 13, Pp 3507-3518 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2192-8614
2021-0302
DOI: 10.1515/nanoph-2021-0302
Popis: We demonstrate a complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor (CMOS)-compatible optical parametric Bragg amplifier on an ultra-silicon-rich nitride chip. The amplifier design incorporates advantageous group index properties in a nonlinear Bragg grating to circumvent phase matching limitations arising from the bulk material and waveguide dispersion. The grating structure further augments the effective nonlinear parameter of 800 W−1/m, considerably lowering the power required for the observation of strong parametric gain. On/off optical parametric gain of 20 dB is achieved using a low peak power of 1.6 W, in good agreement with numerical calculations. This represents a 7 dB improvement in the parametric gain compared to the absence of grating enhancement which is attributed to the Bragg grating induced superior phase matching.
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