5-FU induced cardiotoxicity: case series and review of the literature

Autor: Cai Yuan, Hiral Parekh, Carmen Allegra, Thomas J. George, Jason S. Starr
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cardio-Oncology, Vol 5, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2057-3804
DOI: 10.1186/s40959-019-0048-3
Popis: Abstract Background 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) is an antimetabolite chemotherapy used for a variety of solid tumors. It has the potential to cause a wide spectrum of cardiotoxicity, ranging from asymptomatic electrocardiographic changes to cardiomyopathy and subsequent cardiac failure. Main body of the abstract: We present two descriptive cases of new-onset severe cardiomyopathy induced by 5-FU followed by a review of the literature. Conclusion Our case series emphasizes the importance of early recognition of this rare complication and prompt cessation of 5-FU, as cardiac dysfunction in this context is potentially reversible.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals