Occurrence and predictors of abortion among women of the reproductive age group in a block of Darjeeling District, West Bengal, India

Autor: Pallabi Dasgupta, Romy Biswas, Dilip Kumar Das, Jayanta Kumar Roy
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Indian Journal of Public Health, Vol 63, Iss 4, Pp 298-304 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0019-557X
DOI: 10.4103/ijph.IJPH_316_18
Popis: Background: Despite being a sensitive and less explored issue, abortion is a major preventable cause of maternal morbidity and mortality affecting millions of women in developing countries. Objectives: The study aimed to determine the occurrence, nature, and predictors of abortion among women in the reproductive age group in Naxalbari block of Darjeeling district. Methods: A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted in Naxalbari block of Darjeeling district, West Bengal, India, from May 2015 to April 2016, among 420 women aged 15–49 years selected from 30 villages by cluster sampling technique. A predesigned, pretested interview schedule validated in the local vernacular was used. Binary logistic regression was used for finding out predictors of abortion among ever-pregnant women. Results: Lifetime occurrence of abortion was 33.6%. Among total 178 events of abortion, 51.7% were spontaneous and 48.3% induced. Majority of spontaneous abortions events were attended by a doctor (73.9%). About 59.3% of induced abortions were illegal, and unwanted pregnancy was major reason (62.4%) for induced abortion. Private facilities and over the counter drugs were preferred. Lower education, nuclear family, number of children
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