Peri-arrest bolus epinephrine practices amongst pediatric resuscitation experts

Autor: Catherine E. Ross, Margaret M. Hayes, Monica E. Kleinman, Michael W. Donnino, Amy M. Sullivan
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Resuscitation Plus, Vol 9, Iss , Pp 100200- (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2666-5204
DOI: 10.1016/j.resplu.2021.100200
Popis: Aim: To describe current practices of peri-arrest bolus epinephrine use amongst pediatric resuscitation experts in a multinational survey. Methods: A 9-question survey was developed and electronically distributed to pediatric critical care physicians who are site investigators for the Pediatric Resuscitation Quality Collaborative (pediRES-Q) network. Institutional demographics were collected through the American Hospital Association 2018 Annual Survey and linked to responses. Descriptive statistics were used to characterize closed-ended responses, and qualitative content analysis to analyze open-ended responses. Results: Of the 63 collaborative members invited to participate, 49 (78%) responded, representing 35 institutions in 9 countries. Forty-six of the 49 respondents (94%) reported that they would consider using peri-arrest bolus epinephrine during critical situations in patients not requiring cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Initial dosing strategies ranged from 0.1mcg/kg to 10mcg/kg, with the most commonly reported initial dose of 1mcg/kg by 25 of the 37 (68%) respondents who answered this question. Three of the 49 (6%) participants indicated that they would generally avoid using peri-arrest bolus epinephrine, citing lack of evidence to support its use. Conclusions: In this multinational survey of pediatric resuscitation experts, endorsement of peri-arrest bolus epinephrine use was nearly universal, though a few clinicians cited lack of evidence to support this practice. There was a 100-fold difference in the range of initial weight-based doses reported, as well as a minority of clinicians who reported using non-weight-based dosing. Further research is needed to determine best practices, standardization of initial dosing, clinical factors that may warrant dosing modifications and associations with clinically important outcomes.
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