| Autor: |
N. Abu-warda, J. Bedmar, S. García-Rodriguez, B. Torres, M.V. Utrilla, J. Rams |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Rok vydání: |
2024 |
| Předmět: |
|
| Zdroj: |
Journal of Materials Research and Technology, Vol 29, Iss , Pp 3465-3476 (2024) |
| Druh dokumentu: |
article |
| ISSN: |
2238-7854 |
| DOI: |
10.1016/j.jmrt.2024.01.270 |
| Popis: |
The aim of this work is to evaluate the effect of three post-processing heat treatments (HT), from 650 to 1100 °C, on the high-temperature oxidation of laser powder bed fusion (L-PBF) 316L stainless steel. Oxidation tests were conducted at 800 °C for 360 h in a dry air atmosphere and were evaluated by measuring the mass gain. Post-processing HT at 1100 °C of the L-PBF 316L reduced its oxidation resistance at 800 °C because of the grain coarsening and the formation of manganese chromite precipitates, which reduced the content of Cr in the solid solution, hindering the formation of the protective Cr-rich oxide on the surface during the oxidation process. In contrast, HT at 650 and 850 °C slightly increased the oxidation resistance of the alloy because of the formation of a more protective oxide scale during the oxidation process. The results were compared with those of the wrought 316L and showed that L-PBF parts have superior oxidation resistance than wrought ones. In any case, the oxidation behavior of all the tested samples fits a parabolic kinetic law regardless of the processing method. Therefore, in all conditions, a diffusion-controlled oxidation mechanism predominates. |
| Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Externí odkaz: |
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