Autor: |
Rashmi Ramadugu, Vikash Pandey, Prasad Perlekar |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2023 |
Předmět: |
|
Zdroj: |
Frontiers in Physics, Vol 11 (2023) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2296-424X |
DOI: |
10.3389/fphy.2023.1112304 |
Popis: |
We present direct numerical simulations (DNS) study of confined buoyancy-driven bubbly flows in a Hele-Shaw setup. We investigate the spectral properties of the flow and make comparisons with experiments. The energy spectrum obtained from the gap-averaged velocity field shows E(k) ∼ k for k < kd, E(k) ∼ k−5 for k > kd, and an intermediate scaling range with E(k) ∼ k−3 around k ∼ kd. We perform an energy budget analysis to understand the dominant balances and explain the observed scaling behavior. For k < kd, energy injection balances dissipation due to drag, whereas for k > kd, the net injection balances net dissipation. We also show that the Navier-Stokes equation with a linear drag can be used to approximate large scale flow properties of bubbly Hele-Shaw flow. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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