Endotrophin as a novel marker in PCOS and its relation with other adipokines and metabolic parameters: a pilot study

Autor: Gurhan Guney, Mine Islimye Taskin, Ozgur Baykan, Ertan Adali, Selin Gul Tezcan, Serkan Sarikaya, Cihan Kaya, Ezgi Tolu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Therapeutic Advances in Endocrinology and Metabolism, Vol 12 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2042-0196
20420188
DOI: 10.1177/20420188211049607
Popis: Background: Polycystic ovary syndrome is known to be the most common hormonal disorder in women of reproductive age. Current evidence shows that regulatory proteins secreted from the adipose tissue called adipokines may have a role in polycystic ovary syndrome. We planned to investigate the role of endotrophin that has never been researched in polycystic ovary syndrome before and its correlation with other metabolic parameters and adipokines such as adiponectin and ghrelin in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome. Methods: Forty-three women ( n : 43) with polycystic ovary syndrome and 43 ( n : 43) women as a control group were enrolled in this cross-sectional study. Serum levels of endotrophin, adiponectin, and ghrelin levels were measured with the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method. High-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, total cholesterol levels, luteinizing hormone/follicle-stimulating hormone ratio, total testosterone, and triglyceride levels were measured. Homeostasis model assessment for insulin resistance index, body mass index, Ferriman Gallwey Score, and waist-to-hip ratio were also evaluated. Results: Total testosterone, homeostasis model assessment for insulin resistance, C-reactive protein, luteinizing hormone/follicle-stimulating hormone ratio, and triglyceride levels were higher in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome ( p 0.05). We did not observe any significant difference in adiponectin and ghrelin levels between the groups ( p > 0.05). Patients with polycystic ovary syndrome had significantly higher endotrophin levels ( p
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