Smartphone-based evaluation of static balance and mobility in type 2 Diabetes

Autor: THAISSIANNE F. FERNANDES, MARIA IZABEL T.C. VOLPE, FRANCINEIDE P.S. PENA, ENZO GABRIEL R. SANTOS, GUSTAVO HENRIQUE L. PINTO, ANDERSON BELGAMO, ANSELMO A. COSTA E SILVA, ANDRÉ S. CABRAL, BIANCA CALLEGARI, GIVAGO S. SOUZA
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, Vol 96, Iss suppl 1 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1678-2690
0001-3765
DOI: 10.1590/0001-3765202420231244
Popis: Abstract It was compared smartphone-based measurements of static balance control and mobility of elderly population with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2). The present cross-sectional study investigated 73 participants grouped in a control group (n = 36) and a DM2 group (n = 37). Smartphone’s built in inertial sensors were used to record inertial changes of the participants during static balance and mobility (Timed Up and Go test – TUG) tasks. The inertial variations as a function of the time were analyzed and compared between groups. Both groups were matched in age, body mass index, male-female proportion, but DM2 group had significant larger fasting glucose than control group. Additionally, DM2 group had worst static balance control with open and closed eyes than the controls (p < 0.05) as well as they also had longer duration to execute the different events of the mobility test than the controls (p < 0.05). DM2 patients had decline of motor functions compared to controls and the use of bult-in sensors of smartphones was feasible to identify these functional impairments. The easy access of smartphones could be improving the screening of functional impairments in DM2 patients.
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