Nonthermal Argon Plasma Generator and Some Potential Applications

Autor: Bunoiu M., Jugunaru I., Bica I., Balasoiu M.
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of West University of Timisoara: Physics, Vol 58, Iss 1, Pp 38-47 (2015)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1224-9718
DOI: 10.1515/awutp-2015-0205
Popis: A laboratory - made nonthermal plasma generator is presented. It has a diameter of 0.020 m and length of 0.155 m and contains two electrodes. The first electrode is a 2% Th-W alloy, 0.002 m in diameter bar, centred inside the generator’s body by means of a four channel teflon piece; the other three channels, 0.003 m in diameter, are used for Ar supply. The second electrode is a nozzle of 0.002 m - 0.008 m diameter and 0.005m length. A ~500 kV/m electric field is generated between the two electrodes by a high frequency source (13.56 MHz ±5%), equipped with a OT-1000 (Tungsram) power triode. For Ar flows ranging from 0.00008 m3/s to 0.00056 m3/s, a plasma jet of length not exceeding 0.015 m and temperature below 315 K is obtained. Anthurium andraeanumis sample , blood matrix, human hair and textile fibers may be introduced in the plasma jet. For time periods of 30 s and 60 s, various effects like, cell detexturization, fast blood coagulation or textile fiber or hair cleaning and smoothing are obtained. These effects are presented and discussed in the paper.
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