Effects of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cell conditioned medium on human tenocytes exposed to high glucose

Autor: Maria Consiglia Trotta, Annalisa Itro, Caterina Claudia Lepre, Marina Russo, Francesca Guida, Antimo Moretti, Adriano Braile, Umberto Tarantino, Michele D’Amico, Giuseppe Toro
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Therapeutic Advances in Musculoskeletal Disease, Vol 16 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1759-7218
1759720X
DOI: 10.1177/1759720X231214903
Popis: Introduction: Diabetic tendinopathy is a common invalidating and challenging disease that may be treated using stem cells. However, the effects of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cell conditioned medium (ASC-CM) in diabetic tendinopathy have never been explored. Objectives: The present study evaluated the effects of ASC-CM on morphology, cell viability, structure, and scratch wound closure of human tenocytes (HTNC) exposed to high glucose (HG). Design: Experimental study. Methods: HTNC were exposed to HG (25 mM) for 7, 14 and 21 days with or without ASC-CM for the last 24 h. CM was collected from 4 × 10 5 ASCs, centrifuged for 10 min at 200 g and sterilized with 0.22 μm syringe filter. Results: At 7 days, HG-HTNC had decreased cell viability [72 ± 2%, p
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