Autor: |
Sarah Matta, Mathieu Lamard, Pierre-Henri Conze, Alexandre Le Guilcher, Clément Lecat, Romuald Carette, Fabien Basset, Pascale Massin, Jean-Bernard Rottier, Béatrice Cochener, Gwenolé Quellec |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2023 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Scientific Reports, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2023) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2045-2322 |
DOI: |
10.1038/s41598-023-38610-y |
Popis: |
Abstract Independent validation studies of automatic diabetic retinopathy screening systems have recently shown a drop of screening performance on external data. Beyond diabetic retinopathy, this study investigates the generalizability of deep learning (DL) algorithms for screening various ocular anomalies in fundus photographs, across heterogeneous populations and imaging protocols. The following datasets are considered: OPHDIAT (France, diabetic population), OphtaMaine (France, general population), RIADD (India, general population) and ODIR (China, general population). Two multi-disease DL algorithms were developed: a Single-Dataset (SD) network, trained on the largest dataset (OPHDIAT), and a Multiple-Dataset (MD) network, trained on multiple datasets simultaneously. To assess their generalizability, both algorithms were evaluated whenever training and test data originate from overlapping datasets or from disjoint datasets. The SD network achieved a mean per-disease area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (mAUC) of 0.9571 on OPHDIAT. However, it generalized poorly to the other three datasets (mAUC |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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