Therapeutic benefits of distal ventricular pacing in mid-cavity obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Autor: | James W. Malcolmson, Rebecca K. Hughes, Abhishek Joshi, Jackie Cooper, Alexander Breitenstein, Matthew Ginks, Steffen E. Petersen, Saidi A. Mohiddin, Mehul B. Dhinoja |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2022 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Therapeutic Advances in Cardiovascular Disease, Vol 16 (2022) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 1753-9455 17539447 |
DOI: | 10.1177/17539447221108816 |
Popis: | Introduction: Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) patients with left ventricular (LV) mid-cavity obstruction (LVMCO) often experience severe drug-refractory symptoms thought to be related to intraventricular obstruction. We tested whether ventricular pacing, guided by invasive haemodynamic assessment, reduced LVMCO and improved refractory symptoms. Methods: Between December 2008 and December 2017, 16 HCM patients with severe refractory symptoms and LVMCO underwent device implantation with haemodynamic pacing study to assess the effect on invasively defined LVMCO gradients. The effect on the gradient of atrioventricular (AV) synchronous pacing from sites including right ventricular (RV) apex and middle cardiac vein (MCV) was retrospectively assessed. Results: Invasive haemodynamic data were available in 14 of 16 patients. Mean pre-treatment intracavitary gradient was 77 ± 22 mmHg (in sinus rhythm) versus 21 ± 21 mmHg during pacing from optimal ventricular site (95% CI: −70.86 to −40.57, p |
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