Epidemiological Aspects of Hepatitis E Virus Infections between South Korea and Japan
| Autor: | Myeong-Jin Lee, Won-Chang Lee, Young Hwan Kwon |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | English<br />Korean |
| Rok vydání: | 2022 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Hanggong uju uihakoeji, Vol 32, Iss 1, Pp 27-31 (2022) |
| Druh dokumentu: | article |
| ISSN: | 1738-2548 2713-9972 |
| DOI: | 10.46246/KJAsEM.220003 |
| Popis: | Purpose: Hepatitis E outbreaks are a serious public health concern in the world. The pilots or air traffic controllers can be incapacitated by severe hepatitis symptoms. If the symptoms of acute hepatitis do not improve, it is not suitable for aviation duties. In this study, we compare of incidence status of hepatitis E virus (HEV) infections, and epidemic aspects between South Korea (from here on, ‘Korea’) and Japan. Methods: The raw data on confirmed of HEV infection cases were obtained from the National Notified Disease Surveillance System of Korea Diseases Control and Prevention Agency, the Ministry of Health and Welfare in Korea, and the National Epidemiological surveillance of Infectious Diseases surveillance system, administered by the National Institute of Infectious Diseases in Japan. Statistically significant differences between the epidemiological aspects and risk factors were determined using the Pearson’s chi-squared test or paired t-test. All data analyses were performed in Microsoft Excel 2010 (Microsoft, Redmond, WA, USA). Results: There were 191 cases of HEV infected cases with a prevalence rate (PR) of 0.37 per 100,000 populations of Korea in 2020. During the same year in Japan, there were 454 cases with a PR of 0.36. When compared, there is statistically none significantly differences. Moreover, both PR per 100,000 populations of HEV infections in habitat of two countries were compared, in the provinces (0.39) of Korea were much higher than that in capital city of Seoul (0.27; P |
| Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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