Non-minimal elliptic threefolds at infinite distance. Part I. Log Calabi-Yau resolutions

Autor: Rafael Álvarez-García, Seung-Joo Lee, Timo Weigand
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol 2024, Iss 8, Pp 1-144 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1029-8479
DOI: 10.1007/JHEP08(2024)240
Popis: Abstract We study infinite-distance limits in the complex structure moduli space of elliptic Calabi-Yau threefolds. In F-theory compactifications to six dimensions, such limits include infinite-distance trajectories in the non-perturbative open string moduli space. The limits are described as degenerations of elliptic threefolds whose central elements exhibit non-minimal elliptic fibers, in the Kodaira sense, over curves on the base. We show how these non-crepant singularities can be removed by a systematic sequence of blow-ups of the base, leading to a union of log Calabi-Yau spaces glued together along their boundaries. We identify criteria for the blow-ups to give rise to open chains or more complicated trees of components and analyse the blow-up geometry. While our results are general and applicable to all non-minimal degenerations of Calabi-Yau threefolds in codimension one, we exemplify them in particular for elliptic threefolds over Hirzebruch surface base spaces. We also explain how to extract the gauge algebra for F-theory probing such reducible asymptotic geometries. This analysis is the basis for a detailed F-theory interpretation of the associated infinite-distance limits that will be provided in a companion paper [1].
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals