The use of Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale to identify postnatal depression symptoms at well child visit

Autor: Silvestri Maria, Maulucci Maria, Maulucci Silvia, De Rosa Emilia, Currò Vincenzo, Zambrano Annaluce, Regine Vincenza
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Italian Journal of Pediatrics, Vol 35, Iss 1, p 32 (2009)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1824-7288
1720-8424
DOI: 10.1186/1824-7288-35-32
Popis: Abstract Objectives 1) to evaluate the role of the pediatrician in detecting postnatal depression (PD) symptoms by the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS); 2) to detect factors increasing the risk of PD and, 3) to assess the importance of scores gained from fathers' questionnaire. Methods we surveyed 1122 mothers and 499 fathers who were assessed using the EPDS during the first well-child visit. After 5 weeks, high scoring parents, completed a second EPDS. High scoring parents were examined by a psychiatrist who had to confirm the PD diagnosis. Results 26.6% of mothers and 12.6% of fathers at the first visit, 19.0% of mothers and 9.1% of fathers at the second visit, gained scores signaling the risk of PD. Four mothers and two fathers had confirmed PD diagnosis. Younger maternal age, non-Italian nationality and low socio-economic condition were related to higher EPDS scores. Conclusion PD is common in the average population. Using a simple and standardized instrument, pediatricians are able to detect parents with higher risk of suffering from PD.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
Externí odkaz: