Prevalence and Risk Factors of Hepatitis C Virus in Irula Tribal Community, Tamilnadu, India

Autor: E. Ramya, Joseph C. Daniel, S. Ramalakshmi, R. Usha
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology, Vol 12, Iss 3, Pp 1543-1552 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0973-7510
2581-690X
DOI: 10.22207/JPAM.12.3.59
Popis: Irula tribes in india live in rural areas under poor infrastructure, high poverty, low education, ignorant on the origin of diseases. Although, their lifestyle made them vulnerable to a variety of infectious diseases. Only few studies have been conducted on them, hence, there is inadequate data about these Irula tribal health. Serum samples were collected from 372 Participants of Irula tribes from 15 different locations of Tamil Nadu. Serum samples were tested for Hepatitis C Virus (Anti-HCV) by 3rd generation ELISA kit and data were subjected to analysis using SPSS (version 17.0) and Chi square test to determine the risk factors of Hepatitis C virus. HCV prevalence was 5.10 % and this percentage was high among females than males with the age group of 31 to 40. Among the various risk factors, were statistically analyzed (p
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