Testing a simple formula for calculating approximate intensity-duration-frequency curves

Autor: Rasmus E Benestad, Julia Lutz, Anita Verpe Dyrrdal, Jan Erik Haugen, Kajsa M Parding, Andreas Dobler
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Environmental Research Letters, Vol 16, Iss 4, p 044009 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1748-9326
DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/abd4ab
Popis: A simple formula for estimating approximate values of return levels for sub-daily rainfall is presented and tested. It was derived from a combination of simple mathematical principles, approximations and fitted to 10 year return levels taken from intensity-duration-frequency (IDF) curves representing 14 sites in Oslo. The formula was subsequently evaluated against IDF curves from independent sites elsewhere in Norway. Since it only needs 24 h rain gauge data as input, it can provide approximate estimates for the IDF curves used to describe sub-daily rainfall return levels. In this respect, it can be considered as means of downscaling with respect to timescale, given an approximate power-law dependency between temporal scales. One clear benefit with this framework is that observational data is far more abundant for 24 h rain gauge records than for sub-daily measurements. Furthermore, it does not assume stationarity, and is well-suited for projecting IDF curves for a future climate.
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