Multi-stability analysis of fractional-order quaternion-valued neural networks with time delay

Autor: S. Kathiresan, Ardak Kashkynbayev, K. Janani, R. Rakkiyappan
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: AIMS Mathematics, Vol 7, Iss 3, Pp 3603-3629 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2473-6988
DOI: 10.3934/math.2022199?viewType=HTML
Popis: This paper addresses the problem of multi-stability analysis for fractional-order quaternion-valued neural networks (QVNNs) with time delay. Based on the geometrical properties of activation functions and intermediate value theorem, some conditions are derived for the existence of at least $ (2\mathcal{K}_p^R+1)^n, (2\mathcal{K}_p^I+1)^n, (2\mathcal{K}_p^J+1)^n, (2\mathcal{K}_p^K+1)^n $ equilibrium points, in which $ [(\mathcal{K}_p^R+1)]^n, [(\mathcal{K}_p^I+1)]^n, [(\mathcal{K}_p^J+1)]^n, [(\mathcal{K}_p^K+1)]^n $ of them are uniformly stable while the other equilibrium points become unstable. Thus the developed results show that the QVNNs can have more generalized properties than the real-valued neural networks (RVNNs) or complex-valued neural networks (CVNNs). Finally, two simulation results are given to illustrate the effectiveness and validity of our obtained theoretical results.
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