Gender differences in characteristics of violent and sexual victimization in patients with psychosis: a cross-sectional study

Autor: E. C. D. van der Stouwe, L. A. Steenhuis, G. H. M. Pijnenborg, B. de Vries, Pharmacotherapy and outcome survey (PHAMOUS)-investigators, A. A. Bartels-Velthuis, S. Castelein, W. Veling, E. Visser, J. T. van Busschbach
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMC Psychiatry, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1471-244X
DOI: 10.1186/s12888-021-03558-8
Popis: Abstract Introduction Various studies have demonstrated that individuals with a psychotic disorder are at an increased risk of becoming a victim of crime. Little is known about gender differences in victimization types and in specific characteristics of victimization (e.g., perpetrator, location or disclosure). Knowledge on characteristics of victimization would provide clinicians with more insight which may be especially useful for tailoring interventions. The aim of this study is to examine gender differences in characteristics of violent and sexual victimization in patients with a psychotic disorder. Methods Information on violent (threats, physical abuse) and sexual victimization (harassment, assault) was assessed in 482 individuals with a psychotic disorder who received mental health care. Patients were recruited through a routine outcome monitoring study and a clinical trial. Results Men reported more threats with violence (20.7% vs. 10.5%, x2 = 7.68, p = 0.01), whereas women reported more sexual assault (13.3% vs. 3.6%, x2 = 15.43, p
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