The effect of extrusion processing on the physicochemical and antioxidant properties of fermented and non-fermented Jabuticaba pomace

Autor: Eduardo Ramirez Asquieri, Jose de Jesus Berrios, Elaine Meire de Assis Ramirez Asquieri, James Pan, Aline Gomes de Moura e Silva, Rayssa Dias Batista
Jazyk: English<br />Portuguese
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Polímeros, Vol 30, Iss 4 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1678-5169
0104-1428
DOI: 10.1590/0104-1428.06620
Popis: Abstract Previous studies have proven that the flour obtained from the residue of Jabuticaba (Jab) juice and wine industries is source of bioactive compounds and an option for the production of food such as extrudates. The objective of this work was to produce extrudates with different concentrations (0, 5, 10, 15, 20%) of non-fermented and fermented Jab pomace flour, as well as to evaluate their physical, chemical and technological properties and the effect of the extrusion process on the antioxidant capacity. Results showcased that the extrudates have low content of resistant starch (0.26 g/100 g) and extrusion conditions decreased the content of polyphenols and antioxidant potential. The addition of 20% non-fermented Jab pomace reached an antioxidant activity of 2904 µg trolox/g in the DPPH method, and promoted rheological changes in the product, such as lower expansion index, higher density and hardness; while presenting higher phenolic content and antioxidant capacity.
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