A Practical Multidisciplinary Approach to Identifying Interstitial Lung Disease in Systemic Autoimmune Rheumatic Diseases: A Clinician’s Narrative Review

Autor: Viorel Biciusca, Anca Rosu, Sorina Ionelia Stan, Ramona Cioboata, Teodora Biciusca, Mara Amalia Balteanu, Cristina Florescu, Georgiana Cristiana Camen, Ovidiu Cimpeanu, Ana Maria Bumbea, Mihail Virgil Boldeanu, Simona Banicioiu-Covei
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Diagnostics, Vol 14, Iss 23, p 2674 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2075-4418
DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics14232674
Popis: Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is one of the common and potentially lethal manifestations of systemic autoimmune rheumatic diseases (SARDs). ILD’s prevalence, clinical patterns, imaging, and natural history are variable. Each of the representative diseases—systemic sclerosis (SSc), idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIMs), rheumatoid arthritis (RA), Sjӧgren’s syndrome (SjS), mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD), systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)—have distinct clinical, paraclinical and evolutionary features. Risk factors with predictive value for ILD have been identified. This review summarizes, from the clinician’s perspective, recent data from the literature regarding the specificity of ILD for each of the autoimmune rheumatic diseases, with an emphasis on the role of the multidisciplinary team in early diagnosis, case management, as well as the particularities of the clinical approach to the progressive phenotype of ILD in SARDs.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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