Bilateral thoracic outlet syndrome: An uncommon presentation of a rare condition in children

Autor: Arif Khan, Rohini R Rattihalli, Nahin Hussain, Arani Sridhar
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology, Vol 15, Iss 4, Pp 323-325 (2012)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0972-2327
1998-3549
DOI: 10.4103/0972-2327.104349
Popis: We report an adolescent girl who had left-sided neurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS) due to impingement of the scalenus anterior muscle with bilateral changes on nerve conduction studies and responded well to surgical decompression. A 13-year-old Caucasian girl presented with intermittent pain, swelling, erythema, tingling and numbness of the palmar aspect of her left hand. Nerve conduction studies revealed bilateral ulnar sensory and motor conduction abnormalities, suggesting early compressive neuropathy in the asymptomatic arm as well. She underwent surgical exploration when it was noted that the scalenus anterior itself was impinging on the brachial plexus. She had a good clinical response to scalenectomy. The diagnosis of neurogenic TOS remains difficult as no single test has been accepted as a gold standard. But, once diagnosed using clinical symptoms, nerve conduction studies, electromyography and radiological investigations, it is a treatable condition with good prognosis.
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