Summer Hedge Pruning of Pecan in the Southeastern United States

Autor: Lenny Wells
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: HortScience, Vol 59, Iss 6 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2327-9834
DOI: 10.21273/HORTSCI17775-24
Popis: Hedge pruning has been used in southeastern US pecan (Carya illinoinensis) orchards for ∼10 to 15 years and has become common in the region within the past 5 years. However, questions remain regarding how pecan trees in the southeastern United States will respond to hedge pruning into the hot summer months in a humid environment. Two treatments were evaluated for ‘Creek’ and ‘Caddo’ pecan: dormant hedge-pruned (Jan–Feb 2019 and 2022) and summer hedge-pruned (Jun 2019 and 2020). Summer hedge pruning did not affect pecan yield, nut weight, or percent kernel compared with dormant-season pruning. Length of shoot regrowth was reduced significantly by summer hedge pruning compared with dormant-season hedge pruning. The advantages of hedge pruning ‘Creek’ and ‘Caddo’ from the dormant season through midsummer can help transition southeastern US pecan production to a more profitable and sustainable system.
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